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Partner devkrev


Apr 30, 2006, 1:07 PM
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shifty nuts
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I was wondering....
I have been reading a lot of posts where people write about not using sport draws trad climbing because they might shift passively placed pieces. Granted I have only been leading for 2 years but I have come to the point where RARELY do I have a piece shift at all. I understand the danger of cams walking, but take comfort in knowing that my passive stuff won't move, and it doesn't. I can't remember the last time I had a nut rattle out from under me, or move from where I set it, unless I was expecting it to for whatever reason.
I ask this because on some routes where I climb, having a few regular draws would be quite nice, because they are so much less bulky that trad draws.
but then again, I have no idea what I am talking about.
later
dev


patto


Apr 30, 2006, 1:26 PM
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Use you own judgement.

You probably saw my post in the other thread. For half of the nuts I place I use sport draws. This is pretty common practice with most people I climb with and with others on the crag. I think that there is no inherant problem with quickdraws for trad climbing. By default I use a quickdraw for my pieces. I pull out my trad draws to reduce rope drag. With low rope drag, pieces pull shouldn't be a problem anyway.


However crags differ and placements differ. Ultimately this decision should be made by you.


BTW, I'm not a US climber. Here in AUS we don't even refer to trippled slings as trad draws.


davidorchard


Apr 30, 2006, 2:06 PM
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wear tighter underwear? :lol:

sorry, i just couldn't help myself. i tried to stop several time, but just couldn't.


vegastradguy


Apr 30, 2006, 2:49 PM
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depends on where you climb.

a stiff quickdraw can often lift a stopper out of a placement here, especially if the rock is varnished and slick and the pitch wanders at all.

i often use short draws on stoppers, though- just not quickdraws- trad draws only for me.

my biggest reason for this is that quickdraws simply arent versatile enough for me- i like options.


dbruning


Apr 30, 2006, 3:24 PM
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tape em'...no really I tend to not "set" passive pro (ie. some folks jerk their nuts, oh this sounds bad and makes it hard for the 2nd to remove). So, I find that using a draw (sport/trad) helps to keep them in place when the ropes us above.

2 cents


dudemanbu


Apr 30, 2006, 3:34 PM
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Dev sets his passive pieces with a series of rough jerks. I just about always need a nut tool.


tradmule


Apr 30, 2006, 4:07 PM
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I usually use at least a 12" runner on nuts and set them with a hard yank or two. I climb a lot of quartzite and the nuts tend to lift easily. I carry about 4 to 6 6" open runners rather than sport draws. They are very supple and do not tend to wiggle the gear around like sport draws. Also, you can always link the shorter slings together if you run low on longer ones.


andrewph


Apr 30, 2006, 4:28 PM
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I think this becomes more of an issue with marginal placements. When a good nut is placed well, I wouldn't expect it to come out easily no matter what draw I have on it.
But when placing a marginal nut that could come out with some movement, having a longer sling in the draw should lessen the likelihood of it coming out. I would only expect this to make a difference if the sling was long enough that it didn't pull tight on the nut as you climb on above it.

Andy


vegastradguy


Apr 30, 2006, 4:48 PM
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In reply to:
Dev sets his passive pieces with a series of rough jerks. I just about always need a nut tool.

ah, well...doing that would eliminate the need for a floppy sling- a qd would be fine. except for the part where your partner is pissed because they have to spend a few minutes on every stopper.

i almost never do much more than place the stopper in the crack and give it a light tug to make sure its not going anywhere. I dont remember the last time my partner or i needed a nut tool to remove a stopper.


taller_climber_dude


Apr 30, 2006, 6:37 PM
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use what works sometimes trads draws and sometimes sport draws, if a nut has the possibility of popping out or shifting place a directional piece or anti-zipper, kind of hard and impossible to do with a sport draw ( there might be a way to use sport draws for directional/anti-zip but i don't know it). of course its not always necessary to do this and can be a waste of time and gear but as for trad draws vs sport I'll use both depending on other factors involved such as rope drag, cams walking or pulling/shifting of any pro. but i been slowly leaving my sport draws at home


duncan_s


Apr 30, 2006, 9:57 PM
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I use floppy dyneema 18cm and 20cm draws mostly, more then enough for most placements and a couple of 60cm slings (trad draws???). Whilst tripled 60s can be usefull I find it rare to need that many and they get caught it stuff on your rack more easily.

If I'm multi pitching I will use two ropes which cuts down a lot on drag.


tonloc


Apr 30, 2006, 11:25 PM
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i have been told that i have shifty nuts, i take it as a compliment, a sort or talent indeed...


jimdavis


May 1, 2006, 12:10 AM
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Use Metolius nuts...those friggin' things stick to ANYTHING!

They should be packaged with a nut tool, 'cause you shouldn't be allowed to own a set if you don't have one.

I don't really understand why...but they love to get stuck...where ever you put em; good placement or not.

They're awesome nuts, but sometimes they can be a little frustrating.

Jim


jakedatc


May 1, 2006, 12:55 AM
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does dev crank down every placement? i can see if you're sketched and going to be heading over some dicy stuff but damn.. if you gotta yank every one to get it to sit right then you should probly go up or down a size depending what the crack looks like. a good tug and it should sit nice and be able to be pulled out on it's own or a quick hit with a tool.


gunkiemike


May 1, 2006, 1:16 AM
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trad draw - tripled 2 ft runner. Good for trad but bulky.
short draw - small (6, 8 or 12" open loop sling). Good for trad or sport.
sport draw - fairly stiff (many bartacks) 4 or 6" dogbone. Sport only.

At least that's how I see it.


dirtineye


May 1, 2006, 1:22 AM
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Good grief this thread is a disaster in the making.

So you really think setting a nut hard will remove the need for a longer sling? I guess you never heard of the zipper effect.


Which do you think has more nut removing power, a falling climber, or a climber with a nut tool?


tradmule


May 1, 2006, 1:31 AM
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In reply to:
trad draw - tripled 2 ft runner. Good for trad but bulky.
short draw - small (6, 8 or 12" open loop sling). Good for trad or sport.
sport draw - fairly stiff (many bartacks) 4 or 6" dogbone. Sport only.

At least that's how I see it.

I'm with mike on this one.

Mule


lichenmuncher


May 1, 2006, 1:39 AM
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:lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :twisted: :evil:


vegastradguy


May 1, 2006, 4:41 AM
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In reply to:
Good grief this thread is a disaster in the making.

So you really think setting a nut hard will remove the need for a longer sling? I guess you never heard of the zipper effect.


Which do you think has more nut removing power, a falling climber, or a climber with a nut tool?

well, of course it doesnt remove the need for the longer sling- but it would create that illusion. a nut that is really set could have a dogbone on it and not pop out of the rock as the climber climbs above it simply because its really been set.

of course, all bets are off once the climber is airborne....


patto


May 1, 2006, 8:11 AM
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Even if the nut isn't "set" then a sling may not be necessary. In fact I would say that "setting" an nut has little to do with it.

For example A good nut placement is where the only way the nut can come out of the placement is if it is lifted up. A fall will not lift give an upwards force on a nut no matter how short the draw is.

Rope drag from the leader climbing up can give an upwards force on the nut and dislodge nuts. That is another good reason to prevent rope drag by using trad draws. However if the climb is relatively straight a short draw is often sufficient for many pieces.


patto


May 1, 2006, 8:19 AM
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In reply to:
Good grief this thread is a disaster in the making.

So you really think setting a nut hard will remove the need for a longer sling? I guess you never heard of the zipper effect.


Which do you think has more nut removing power, a falling climber, or a climber with a nut tool?

Consider the possibility that you are wrong. Step back from your extreme position and consider that sometimes a quickdraw is fine.

You still haven't explained how quickdraws magically remove nuts. All you do is continually assert that trad draws are needed for all placements. Maybe people who show you more respect if you actually explain you views.


I do however agree with your comment about the power of a falling climber. Setting a nut isn't a solution to a bad nut placement. Your nuts should be place such that forces produced in a fall cannot remove the nut. This is nut placement 101 and should be obvious.


chossmonkey


May 1, 2006, 10:12 AM
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It depends on the route and the situation.

Lately I've been mostly using runners because there are a lot of places where the rope pulls out from the rock and could lever out on a nut. When the cracks are arrow straight sometimes I'll skip the draw all together and clip with only a biner.


tradmule


May 1, 2006, 11:51 AM
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A good horizontal nut that is multi directional would be OK for a sport draw. Or possibly a bulge in the rock where the rope would be running close to the rock anyway. I just don't feel comfortable using less than a 12" runner in most cases. I'm worried about a fall generating an up and outward type pull say if you have placed pro above and the rope pulls tight. I think we can all agree this does happen. Then if the top piece does not hold then your left with the whipper.


reg


May 1, 2006, 12:58 PM
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In reply to:
Even if the nut isn't "set" then a sling may not be necessary. In fact I would say that "setting" an nut has little to do with it.
hummm, well maybe - you may not need a draw if your going straight up with no roofs or variations - but i think a bit of a yank is good practice - i don't think one needs to "bounce" on them.

In reply to:
For example A good nut placement is where the only way the nut can come out of the placement is if it is lifted up.
by "good" i hope you mean "as opposed to great or perfect or excellent cause more often then not i see better then that - meaning upward movement will not remove them.

In reply to:
Rope drag from the leader climbing up can give an upwards force on the nut and dislodge nuts. That is another good reason to prevent rope drag by using trad draws. However if the climb is relatively straight a short draw is often sufficient for many pieces.
there ya go - i agree


krusher4


May 1, 2006, 3:00 PM
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use proper sling-age and set your nuts!! I have heard this many times from people who follow the same rule: The leader can set nuts are hard as they want!!! Then you won't have gear lifting out (it may rip out), only rope drag (if your lucky), read your freaking line and adjust accordingly.


dirtineye


May 1, 2006, 8:07 PM
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In reply to:
In reply to:
Good grief this thread is a disaster in the making.

So you really think setting a nut hard will remove the need for a longer sling? I guess you never heard of the zipper effect.


Which do you think has more nut removing power, a falling climber, or a climber with a nut tool?

Consider the possibility that you are wrong. Step back from your extreme position and consider that sometimes a quickdraw is fine.
No, I will not consider that I am wrong, for the painful (to some) position you take.

In reply to:
You still haven't explained how quickdraws magically remove nuts. All you do is continually assert that trad draws are needed for all placements. Maybe people who show you more respect if you actually explain you views.

Nah you can respect me for my FAs and trailwork, and efforts developing crags. This idea of zippering, it has been covered over and over for years, how about you do your own reserch and report back here?

In reply to:
I do however agree with your comment about the power of a falling climber. Setting a nut isn't a solution to a bad nut placement. Your nuts should be place such that forces produced in a fall cannot remove the nut. This is nut placement 101 and should be obvious.

Well that's nice we agree on something. I put you in advanced nut placement 102.

How many climbs did you say you had done all passive, by the way?


patto


May 2, 2006, 12:32 PM
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In reply to:
How many climbs did you say you had done all passive, by the way?

Actually I have done numerous climbs all passive. I normally climb with 2 sets of nuts and use them often. I wont claim to be a climbing veteren, I sure you have more experience that I do.

However your experience doesn't remove your obligation to explain rather than assert your views.

I'm going to step out of this argument because it is futile arguing on the internet against assertions.


pendereki


May 2, 2006, 12:48 PM
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Patto, dirtineye DID explain. He refered to the zipper effect. This is a well known effect (refer to FOTH) where the rope exerts a strong UPWARDS force on the nut as the climber weights the rope or falls. It is real--and very worth mentioning in this thread.

I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

CM


patto


May 2, 2006, 12:59 PM
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In reply to:
Patto, dirtineye DID explain. He refered to the zipper effect. This is a well known effect (refer to FOTH) where the rope exerts a strong UPWARDS force on the nut as the climber weights the rope or falls. It is real--and very worth mentioning in this thread.

I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

CM

He has not explained why a quickdraw would increase this likely hood of the zipper effect.

As far as I am concerned the only way on a regular route you get any upwards forces on a piece is through rope drag through the piece. If the rope runs smoothly then there isn't a problem. Sometimes a quickdraw is sufficient to ensure that there is no rope drag, sometimes it isn't and a longer sling is needed.

Are you saying that a draw is NEVER long enough to remove rope drag?


gordo


May 2, 2006, 1:36 PM
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In reply to:
In reply to:
Patto, dirtineye DID explain. He refered to the zipper effect. This is a well known effect (refer to FOTH) where the rope exerts a strong UPWARDS force on the nut as the climber weights the rope or falls. It is real--and very worth mentioning in this thread.

I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

CM

He has not explained why a quickdraw would increase this likely hood of the zipper effect.

As far as I am concerned the only way on a regular route you get any upwards forces on a piece is through rope drag through the piece. If the rope runs smoothly then there isn't a problem. Sometimes a quickdraw is sufficient to ensure that there is no rope drag, sometimes it isn't and a longer sling is needed.

Are you saying that a draw is NEVER long enough to remove rope drag?

Patto, Bro...you really need to understand the bold print before you continue this discussion, it will save us all a lot of painful internet blather.


pendereki


May 2, 2006, 1:47 PM
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patto wrote:Are you saying that a draw is NEVER long enough to remove rope drag?
In reply to:
gunkiemike wrote:
trad draw - tripled 2 ft runner. Good for trad but bulky.
short draw - small (6, 8 or 12" open loop sling). Good for trad or sport.
sport draw - fairly stiff (many bartacks) 4 or 6" dogbone. Sport only.




If we accept this definition of 'draw', then IMO pretty much almost never would I use a sport draw on a nut. A longer, open loop is safer. I have witnessed the zipper---it is scary, terrifying even.

If the route were truely straight, less than six inches variance, a sport draw might be sufficient to reduce drag provided the belayer stand DIRECTLY under the line. If the belayer moves 6" out of true there can still be a very strong upward force on all but the top piece--enought to lift even a well set nut out of a good placement in a fall.

There, now you do not really have to read that part of "Mountaineering, Freedom of the Hills", that is my summary of the Zipper Effect.

It is still a good read.

CM


Partner devkrev


May 2, 2006, 2:04 PM
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In reply to:
Dev sets his passive pieces with a series of rough jerks. I just about always need a nut tool.

You forgot to tell them about how I sew climbs up, and you might have 2 or 3 of these pieces from one stance :P

In reply to:
I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

Okay, maybe I have a special circumstance, when you have long cracks that EAT passive gear. I dunno if you have ever climbed in CT(probably not, don't waste your time) but we have these funny cracks that are usually better for passive gear than cams.

I completely understand the dangers of pieces popping underweight, but if the nut is off to on e side, I'm definitely not "zagging" the rope, I'd just use a runner.

After reading through this dialog, I think we are all thinking in terms of "ALWAYS" or "NEVER" too much.


reg


May 2, 2006, 2:54 PM
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In reply to:
In reply to:
Patto, dirtineye DID explain. He refered to the zipper effect. This is a well known effect (refer to FOTH) where the rope exerts a strong UPWARDS force on the nut as the climber weights the rope or falls. It is real--and very worth mentioning in this thread.

I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

CM

He has not explained why a quickdraw would increase this likely hood of the zipper effect.

you should know that answer brother

In reply to:
As far as I am concerned the only way on a regular route you get any upwards forces on a piece is through rope drag through the piece. If the rope runs smoothly then there isn't a problem.

you mean "through the draw" don't you? whether quick or trad. man when that rope goes tight in a fall it'll yank hard in three or four directions - up, out, side to side and inward. those sport draws really get a lot of friction and directional pull against them. i'd rather have trad draws on everything cept the straigest lines.


reg


May 2, 2006, 2:58 PM
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In reply to:
In reply to:
Patto, dirtineye DID explain. He refered to the zipper effect. This is a well known effect (refer to FOTH) where the rope exerts a strong UPWARDS force on the nut as the climber weights the rope or falls. It is real--and very worth mentioning in this thread.

I would personally NOT use a quickdraw on a nut except in very special circumstances--maybe not ever.

CM

He has not explained why a quickdraw would increase this likely hood of the zipper effect.

you should know that answer brother

In reply to:
As far as I am concerned the only way on a regular route you get any upwards forces on a piece is through rope drag through the piece. If the rope runs smoothly then there isn't a problem.

you mean "through the draw" don't you? whether quick or trad. man when that rope goes tight in a fall it'll yank hard in three or four directions - up, out, side to side and inward. those sport draws really get a lot of friction and directional pull against them. i'd rather have trad draws on everything cept the straigest lines.


petsfed


May 2, 2006, 3:45 PM
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Re: shifty nuts [In reply to]
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Let me see if I understand the patto-dirtineye argument.

Patto says that sometimes a short quikdraw style sling is sufficient. Dirtineye responds that you need to consider the zipper effect and sling accordingly. Patto says that even considering the zipper effect, sometimes a short sling is sufficient. Dirtineye says no, and maintains that the zipper effect needs to be considered.

Now, bearing in mind that the zipper effect is only an issue when the path of the rope gets steeper as it goes higher, why wouldn't a short draw be sufficient when the path of the rope doesn't get steeper? More importantly, if you've minimized rope drag, you've likewise minimized the effect of the zipper effect. If a draw is sufficient to achieve that goal, I don't see why it shouldn't be used, especially considering that it shortens the distance you can fall.

Would you suggest, dirtineye, that even on nearly straight routes with perfect keyhole nut placements that are deep and solid enough that the nut won't lift out, that a 24" sling is still the minimum, even though it has no advantages in that situation?

The answer to the op's question is (like everything in climbing) IT DEPENDS. I find it hard to believe that you've done that much climbing, dirtineye, and not encountered a situation where you could (and did) get away with using short quickdraws on nuts, unless your teachers were as patently dogmatic as you.


dirtineye


May 2, 2006, 4:55 PM
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Let me see if I understand the patto-dirtineye argument.

Patto says that sometimes a short quikdraw style sling is sufficient. Dirtineye responds that you need to consider the zipper effect and sling accordingly. Patto says that even considering the zipper effect, sometimes a short sling is sufficient. Dirtineye says no, and maintains that the zipper effect needs to be considered.

Now, bearing in mind that the zipper effect is only an issue when the path of the rope gets steeper as it goes higher, why wouldn't a short draw be sufficient when the path of the rope doesn't get steeper? More importantly, if you've minimized rope drag, you've likewise minimized the effect of the zipper effect. If a draw is sufficient to achieve that goal, I don't see why it shouldn't be used, especially considering that it shortens the distance you can fall.

Would you suggest, dirtineye, that even on nearly straight routes with perfect keyhole nut placements that are deep and solid enough that the nut won't lift out, that a 24" sling is still the minimum, even though it has no advantages in that situation?

The answer to the op's question is (like everything in climbing) IT DEPENDS. I find it hard to believe that you've done that much climbing, dirtineye, and not encountered a situation where you could (and did) get away with using short quickdraws on nuts, unless your teachers were as patently dogmatic as you.

OK, you start out well, but then I lose you when you make the serious logical errors, including making unproved assumptions among othres.

Try again. Of course, you can always test your IDEA about zippering on a low angle route. But don't volunteer to be the test dummy.


And one last thing, your test situation is just silly.

You are quite right, I have not done much climbing in the last two months. You can however see a few of my exploits in the Dixie Craggers Guide, and you might note a few of the fellows I climb with too.

At least one of them is renowned for nutcraft.

I never said never. I said, MOST people do not know when.

But Fvck yeah, when in any doubt, or even as a matter of course, I extend. Short slinging has put me and my friends in more trouble than anything else. Well except for the time I wanted to drop the giant dead tree on em.

I htink you know where this is going.


petsfed


May 2, 2006, 11:06 PM
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OK, you start out well, but then I lose you when you make the serious logical errors, including making unproved assumptions among othres.

Try again. Of course, you can always test your IDEA about zippering on a low angle route. But don't volunteer to be the test dummy.


And one last thing, your test situation is just silly.

You are quite right, I have not done much climbing in the last two months. You can however see a few of my exploits in the Dixie Craggers Guide, and you might note a few of the fellows I climb with too.

At least one of them is renowned for nutcraft.

I never said never. I said, MOST people do not know when.

But Fvck yeah, when in any doubt, or even as a matter of course, I extend. Short slinging has put me and my friends in more trouble than anything else. Well except for the time I wanted to drop the giant dead tree on em.

I htink you know where this is going.

Ok. What I mean is this: suppose you have a beach ball. If the rope follows one of the seams on the exterior, given you're moving straight up, the zipper effect will not be an issue. Outward force is literally impossible. If, on the other hand, you're climbing that same seam on the interior of the beach ball, the zipper effect is an issue. That's what I mean by "if the path of the rope gets steeper". Its possible to have VERY steep routes where the zipper effect is not much of an issue. If the route curves to either side, you also deal with the same problem. The rule of thumb I've always operated on is that if the rope drag is at a shear minimum, when I fall the outward force on various pieces will be at a shear minimum. Force on the rope causes it to straighten out, no matter if its a small force or a big one. So if I keep a fairly straight path from me to my belayer through the prudent use of slings, the zipper effect should not be an issue. Sometimes a short draw is all that's necessary to bring the rope drag to a minimum, sometimes not.

Incidentally, what about my test is silly?

And FWIW, I don't doubt you've done a LOT of climbing, quite a few first ascents as you said. I just found it unlikely that a solid, experienced climber like yourself would suggest that doing it a certain way every time is the best solution.


Forums : Climbing Disciplines : Trad Climbing

 


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