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Aequitas
May 8, 2009, 1:50 AM
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I'm not exactly sure what they are called but I'm talking about the fixed anchors on sport crags that have a large type of biner on them. I've always seen people simply clipping into them and toproping and lowering through these anchors. I've heard them called them shuts or shut anchors but I don't know if thats correct. My point is that I've heard people recently saying that it is not safe and I was looking for a little more info. i tried searching but because I don'k know what they are called it returned nothing. any info or instruction would be appreciated
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Aequitas
May 8, 2009, 2:10 AM
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No but they are similar. I did find the ones on the website you provided. herehttp://www.fixeusa.com/images/products/hangers/044B-044_112x150.gif
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styndall
May 8, 2009, 2:11 AM
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Rapping from them is fine. Lowering from them is easier and safer. Top-roping through them adds some wear and is a bit rude, but it's not going to be unsafe.
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Chinchen
May 8, 2009, 2:14 AM
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I had a guy suggest that it was rude at J tree. He said locals like him....bla bla bla. I told him to STFU. Everyone is a local somewhere. All fixed equipment is placed to be used up and replaced. Get over it.
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docburner
May 8, 2009, 2:25 AM
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Generally if someone puts up an anchor that you can clip into it is intended to be lowered off of. The reasoning is that this is much safer then setting up to rap, you don't even go off belay or anything, and less people will die at the cost of wearing some community gear. If you decide to donate to the crag use Fish's Mussy hooks, they are probaby cheaper ($5) and will last longer: http://www.fishproducts.com
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acorneau
May 8, 2009, 2:35 AM
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In our neck of the woods, it's generally accepted that you top-rope using your own biners/slings/draws and the last person down gets lowered off the sport clips or super shuts, thus reducing the wear and tear to a minimum. However, I catch the uneducated top-roping though them all the time. No, it is not dangerous, it just puts more wear and tear on the hardware.
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Factor2
May 8, 2009, 2:46 AM
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Chinchen wrote: I had a guy suggest that it was rude at J tree. He said locals like him....bla bla bla. I told him to STFU. Everyone is a local somewhere. All fixed equipment is placed to be used up and replaced. Get over it. you shouldn't toprope off of fixed gear. Put your own biners on the anchor, and then the last person can lower or rap off the anchors. Toproping through shuts is just ignorant.
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Aequitas
May 8, 2009, 2:55 AM
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So correct me if i'm wrong, but the issue then is the wear on the gear not necessarily safety.
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coolcat83
May 8, 2009, 2:58 AM
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acorneau wrote: In our neck of the woods, it's generally accepted that you top-rope using your own biners/slings/draws and the last person down gets lowered off the sport clips or super shuts, thus reducing the wear and tear to a minimum. However, I catch the uneducated top-roping though them all the time. No, it is not dangerous, it just puts more wear and tear on the hardware. same here . to replace the fixed stuff may cost as much as your biners ans slings or draws, and someone has to buy the stuff bring it up there ect. i think it's just a better practice to use your stuff
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Chinchen
May 8, 2009, 3:23 AM
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And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario)
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barkandbite
May 8, 2009, 3:31 AM
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i think it's good to practice rigging your own stuff and cleaning it off. in my experience, there is usually someone in the group that is excited to anchor in at the top clean the gear and rap down. That way when you get to an anchor that not so strong looking, you/they are well versed. This could be old hat 2 you.
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granite_grrl
May 8, 2009, 3:46 AM
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Chinchen wrote: And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario) Make him the second last person? The leader can unclip/clean the gear on his way down. A kid of that weight won't add much wear to the anchors, it's just bad to make a practice of it.
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Terry2124
May 8, 2009, 4:01 AM
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granite_grrl wrote: Chinchen wrote: And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario) Make him the second last person? The leader can unclip/clean the gear on his way down. A kid of that weight won't add much wear to the anchors, it's just bad to make a practice of it. Agree, it would be the best way.
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rtwilli4
May 8, 2009, 4:08 AM
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I don't understand why you guys are saying it's safer to lower than it is to rap? Yea you go off belay but it's not like your hanging on a shitty anchor... if that were the case then the whole thing would be unsafe no matter how you came down.
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marc801
May 8, 2009, 4:20 AM
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docburner wrote: The reasoning is that this is much safer then setting up to rap, you don't even go off belay or anything, and less people will die at the cost of wearing some community gear. Nope. The reasoning is a combination of being faster to lower along with pure laziness.
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marc801
May 8, 2009, 4:21 AM
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rtwilli4 wrote: I don't understand why you guys are saying it's safer to lower than it is to rap? It is for the incompetent climber.
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clc
May 8, 2009, 4:37 AM
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Most accidents that I hear about happen because of poor communication. ie. on belay, off belay, secure..... Clipping the top anchor an getting lowered avoids all of this. If your going to TR the route , you should use your own draws.
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rtwilli4
May 8, 2009, 4:49 AM
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clc wrote: Most accidents that I hear about happen because of poor communication. ie. on belay, off belay, secure..... Clipping the top anchor an getting lowered avoids all of this. If your going to TR the route , you should use your own draws. I get it... and I concur.
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MS1
May 8, 2009, 1:34 PM
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Chinchen wrote: And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario) Why not climb it quickly yourself and clean it properly, after lowering your kid through your own gear? That's what I do when climbing with friends who don't know how to clean.
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Gmburns2000
May 8, 2009, 1:50 PM
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Aequitas wrote: So correct me if i'm wrong, but the issue then is the wear on the gear not necessarily safety. correct
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Gmburns2000
May 8, 2009, 1:53 PM
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rtwilli4 wrote: I don't understand why you guys are saying it's safer to lower than it is to rap? Yea you go off belay but it's not like your hanging on a shitty anchor... if that were the case then the whole thing would be unsafe no matter how you came down. I think it's the transition people are talking about. If you simply clip and lower, then you're not taking yourself off-belay and anchoring yourself in. It's not about the quality of the anchor, but the additional steps that need to be taken to rap. Sure, it's probably easy and safe to rap, but why add links to the sytem when they are unecessary?
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csproul
May 8, 2009, 2:13 PM
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Chinchen wrote: And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario) Then get off your lazy ass and climb it after your kid so you can clean the anchors.
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retr2327
May 8, 2009, 2:16 PM
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I get the theory, but I have my doubts about the practice. Sure, top-roping through aluminum rap rings involves significant wear (and eventually, significant risk), but I'd think that most shuts are a) much beefier; and b) made of much tougher metal. Will there be some wear? Sure, eventually. But will the wear occur faster than degradation of the bolt-hole, etc.? Not so clear. No anchor is good forever. It seems like it's a good idea to use your own gear b/c it's generally a good practice under other circumstances (especially in trad areas, where anchors may be used for multiple routes or rappels), but I can't see getting worked up about some group not doing it.
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cantbuymefriends
May 8, 2009, 2:23 PM
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Gmburns2000 wrote: Aequitas wrote: So correct me if i'm wrong, but the issue then is the wear on the gear not necessarily safety. correct But the wear itself will over time become a safety issue.
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cantbuymefriends
May 8, 2009, 2:24 PM
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Gmburns2000 wrote: rtwilli4 wrote: I don't understand why you guys are saying it's safer to lower than it is to rap? Yea you go off belay but it's not like your hanging on a shitty anchor... if that were the case then the whole thing would be unsafe no matter how you came down. I think it's the transition people are talking about. If you simply clip and lower, then you're not taking yourself off-belay and anchoring yourself in. It's not about the quality of the anchor, but the additional steps that need to be taken to rap. Sure, it's probably easy and safe to rap, but why add links to the sytem when they are unecessary? Correct.
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rsmillbern
May 8, 2009, 2:28 PM
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csproul wrote: Chinchen wrote: And if the last one is my kid who doesnt know how to be cleaning anchors and weighs 45 pounds? (Which was the senario) Then get off your lazy ass and climb it after your kid so you can clean the anchors. Agreed and agreed! I guess if you are the one apying for and taking the time to replace the gear then you should do what you want, but if your not shelling out the cash and sacrificing the time to replace the gear you should respect the local ethic.
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rsmillbern
May 8, 2009, 2:32 PM
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retr2327 wrote: I get the theory, but I have my doubts about the practice. Sure, top-roping through aluminum rap rings involves significant wear (and eventually, significant risk), but I'd think that most shuts are a) much beefier; and b) made of much tougher metal. Will there be some wear? Sure, eventually. But will the wear occur faster than degradation of the bolt-hole, etc.? Not so clear. No anchor is good forever. It seems like it's a good idea to use your own gear b/c it's generally a good practice under other circumstances (especially in trad areas, where anchors may be used for multiple routes or rappels), but I can't see getting worked up about some group not doing it. I can't disagree with this, except perhaps in high use areas (like popular routes at the New), but I think it comes down to respecting what the people who put the effort into the crag want to some degree.
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kennoyce
May 8, 2009, 2:58 PM
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In reply to: I get the theory, but I have my doubts about the practice. Sure, top-roping through aluminum rap rings involves significant wear (and eventually, significant risk), but I'd think that most shuts are a) much beefier; and b) made of much tougher metal. Will there be some wear? Sure, eventually. But will the wear occur faster than degradation of the bolt-hole, etc.? I see plenty of routes that have to have the big 1/2" thick quick links replaced yearly. Quick links are steel not aluminum and while they may not bee quite as wear resistant as fixe shuts, I know that an popular routes that are regularly toproped through the shuts, they will wear out long before the bolt or bolt hole. This is really just a question of respect. Unless you want to shell out the cash and the time to replace the shuts then TR off of your own gear.
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rtwilli4
May 8, 2009, 3:07 PM
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Once you have been the one to shell out the money and take the time to replace anchors... you'll get it. IMHO if there are two bomber anchors and you even lower off of them saying it's safer than rapping, then you are either being lazy, or you need to learn some more safety skills. Sure going off belay and rapping is more complicated than lowering, but it's not hard, it's not unsafe, and if you think it is than you should find another sport. Having said that... sometimes I am lazy, and I lower. But I always try to rap off unless it is a steep route. TRing is another story. TRing on anchors is just plain unethical. Bring your own gear, period.
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fitzontherocks
May 8, 2009, 3:10 PM
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Can anybody document the "wear and tear" a rope incurs on anchors? I find it hard to believe that it's that significant, especially compared with the metal-to-metal contact on anchors when someone clips in.
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lodi5onu
May 8, 2009, 3:18 PM
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I have shelled out the money, and I guess I still "don't get it" because I often lower off anchors. Lowering doesn't significantly wear the anchors, TRing does. Big Difference. There's no reason to go off belay when there's no reason to go off belay.
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rtwilli4
May 8, 2009, 3:20 PM
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lodi5onu wrote: I have shelled out the money, and I guess I still "don't get it" because I often lower off anchors. Lowering doesn't significantly wear the anchors, TRing does. Big Difference. There's no reason to go off belay when there's no reason to go off belay. TRing is certainly a lot more abusive, but I still think it's proper to rap when it's safe. To each his own.
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kennoyce
May 8, 2009, 3:59 PM
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In reply to: Can anybody document the "wear and tear" a rope incurs on anchors? Wow, All I have to say is wow. I wonder it this guy has ever even climbed before.
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Gmburns2000
May 8, 2009, 4:01 PM
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retr2327 wrote: I get the theory, but I have my doubts about the practice. Sure, top-roping through aluminum rap rings involves significant wear (and eventually, significant risk), but I'd think that most shuts are a) much beefier; and b) made of much tougher metal. Will there be some wear? Sure, eventually. But will the wear occur faster than degradation of the bolt-hole, etc.? Not so clear. No anchor is good forever. It seems like it's a good idea to use your own gear b/c it's generally a good practice under other circumstances (especially in trad areas, where anchors may be used for multiple routes or rappels), but I can't see getting worked up about some group not doing it. I wasn't advocating TR'ing. I always add my own draws when setting up a TR. I was only suggesting that lowering is probably slightly safer than rapping because it requires fewer steps in this instance.
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kennoyce
May 8, 2009, 4:05 PM
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In reply to: Once you have been the one to shell out the money and take the time to replace anchors... you'll get it. I have shelled out the money and taken the time to replace anchors, and I do get it. This is why i have been telling everyone to use their own gear. Are you sure that you were replying to my post?
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jt512
May 8, 2009, 4:09 PM
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docburner wrote: Generally if someone puts up an anchor that you can clip into it is intended to be lowered off of. The reasoning is that this is much safer then setting up to rap, you don't even go off belay or anything, and less people will die at the cost of wearing some community gear. If you decide to donate to the crag use Fish's Mussy hooks, they are probaby cheaper ($5) and will last longer: http://www.fishproducts.com I hate those things. Look at the size of the nose. The only time I almost became inadvertently unclipped from an anchor it was from those mussy hooks. Plus, they are hard to clip. So you have the worst of both worlds: hard to clip, easy to unclip. Jay
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retr2327
May 8, 2009, 4:16 PM
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"I see plenty of routes that have to have the big 1/2" thick quick links replaced yearly." That sounds pretty convincing to me. I'm surprised, but if that's the case, then people should definitely try to avoid it, at least as a general rule. That said, I'd still be inclined to make exceptions in those cases where -- for some at least minimally valid reason -- the climber at issue was either relatively inexperienced (raising safety issues) or a 45 pound child (making the wear issue much less important, as well as raising safety issues). But it's rarely going to be necessary or a good idea to have such a climber be the last one on the route.
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marc801
May 8, 2009, 4:28 PM
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Gmburns2000 wrote: I was only suggesting that lowering is probably slightly safer than rapping because it requires fewer steps in this instance. If you only have 3/8" chain links (or something similar that's small enough to make passing a bight of rope through it difficult or impossible) at the anchor, there are only two additional steps in rapping: 1) feeding the rope after threading the anchor so both ends are on the ground and 2) threading the rap device. I don't have any numbers, yet empirically I recall reading about a lot more lowering accidents - miscommunication, end of rope going through belay device, thought they were still on belay while belayer thought the climber was going to rappel (actually saw this one happen - 50' fall from the anchors on a 70' route) - than accidents from rapping a sport route.
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theguy
May 8, 2009, 4:30 PM
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lodi5onu wrote: Lowering doesn't significantly wear the anchors, TRing does Ah right... that would be because when you're TR'ing, the only weight on the anchor is the weight of the rope (unless you're hang-dogging), whereas when you're lowering, your weight plus your belayer's weight is being held by the anchor, and friction is inversely proportional to the normal force... Try again...
Gmburns2000 wrote: rtwilli4 wrote: I don't understand why you guys are saying it's safer to lower than it is to rap? I think it's the transition people are talking about. Woody would agree, if he were still alive. [Edited for hyperlinking error]
(This post was edited by theguy on May 8, 2009, 4:32 PM)
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rtwilli4
May 8, 2009, 4:39 PM
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Na I was just speaking to everyone. Sorry for the confusion.
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kennoyce
May 8, 2009, 4:43 PM
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Ok, sorry, I was just confused.
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granite_grrl
May 8, 2009, 4:58 PM
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marc801 wrote: Gmburns2000 wrote: I was only suggesting that lowering is probably slightly safer than rapping because it requires fewer steps in this instance. If you only have 3/8" chain links (or something similar that's small enough to make passing a bight of rope through it difficult or impossible) at the anchor, there are only two additional steps in rapping: 1) feeding the rope after threading the anchor so both ends are on the ground and 2) threading the rap device. I don't have any numbers, yet empirically I recall reading about a lot more lowering accidents - miscommunication, end of rope going through belay device, thought they were still on belay while belayer thought the climber was going to rappel (actually saw this one happen - 50' fall from the anchors on a 70' route) - than accidents from rapping a sport route. Its also safer to lower if you just lead the route and have to clean it. I can't imagine having to clean off a steep sport route on rap, both very difficult (possibly impossible depending on how steep it is) and certainly unsafe.
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fitzontherocks
May 8, 2009, 5:38 PM
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cracklover wrote: You're kidding, right? Do a search. Or are you too lazy for that, too? GO Not lazy. Time-poor. And thanks for the documentation pics, acorneau.
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Gmburns2000
May 8, 2009, 6:02 PM
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marc801 wrote: Gmburns2000 wrote: I was only suggesting that lowering is probably slightly safer than rapping because it requires fewer steps in this instance. If you only have 3/8" chain links (or something similar that's small enough to make passing a bight of rope through it difficult or impossible) at the anchor, there are only two additional steps in rapping: 1) feeding the rope after threading the anchor so both ends are on the ground and 2) threading the rap device. I don't have any numbers, yet empirically I recall reading about a lot more lowering accidents - miscommunication, end of rope going through belay device, thought they were still on belay while belayer thought the climber was going to rappel (actually saw this one happen - 50' fall from the anchors on a 70' route) - than accidents from rapping a sport route. Sorry, I thought we were talking about the clip-in anchors. The ones where a bight isn't necessary.
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marc801
May 8, 2009, 7:20 PM
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Gmburns2000 wrote: Sorry, I thought we were talking about the clip-in anchors. The ones where a bight isn't necessary. Frankly, I'm not entirely sure what we're talking about! Seemed to get pretty general. There are... open cold shuts closed cold shuts Fixe clip-in shuts Mussey hooks 3/8" chain links mallion/quick links of varying size steel biners bolts with Metolious rap hangers Fixe hanger-and-ring anchors What would be best - lowering vs rapping - can vary depending on: the experience of the climber are they cleaning the route? are they cleaning the anchor? how overhung is the route? Like everything else, there isn't a single answer, and, as always.... YMMV You can do everything right and still die - or at least catch shit from someone.
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Terry2124
May 9, 2009, 3:39 AM
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acorneau wrote: fitzontherocks wrote: Can anybody document the "wear and tear" a rope incurs on anchors? I find it hard to believe that it's that significant, especially compared with the metal-to-metal contact on anchors when someone clips in. Here are some Fixe SS sport anchors that were replaced after only 3 years of use: [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165970858.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165970881.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165973693.jpg[/image] Here are some other random pictures of rope-wear on hardware: [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937131.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937161.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937191.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937210.jpg[/image] Still skeptical? Nice pics, I can't believe they got that bad before they were replaced.
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rocknice2
May 9, 2009, 3:44 AM
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retr2327 wrote: "I see plenty of routes that have to have the big 1/2" thick quick links replaced yearly." That sounds pretty convincing to me. I'm surprised, but if that's the case, then people should definitely try to avoid it, at least as a general rule. That said, I'd still be inclined to make exceptions in those cases where -- for some at least minimally valid reason -- the climber at issue was either relatively inexperienced (raising safety issues) or a 45 pound child (making the wear issue much less important, as well as raising safety issues). But it's rarely going to be necessary or a good idea to have such a climber be the last one on the route. Seeing as you want an exemption from common practice , how many of those 1/2" QL's or any other anchors have YOU replaced?? How about giving the next guy you see replacing gear, you give them $20
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Chinchen
May 9, 2009, 5:29 PM
Post #53 of 60
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Registered: Apr 11, 2009
Posts: 114
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I cleaned the anchors....then my daughter climbed. I have replaced gear, and I still say it is meant to be used, and replaced.
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Factor2
May 9, 2009, 5:39 PM
Post #54 of 60
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Registered: Jul 17, 2008
Posts: 188
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Chinchen wrote: I cleaned the anchors....then my daughter climbed.. and then you should climb again after her to clean the anchors, because she doesn't know how to clean anchors. Is this more complicated than it seems? The bottom line is that toproping through fixed gear is lame. There is no need to speed up the wear process and add to the garbage on the rock
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jcrew
May 9, 2009, 6:09 PM
Post #55 of 60
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Registered: May 11, 2006
Posts: 673
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docburner wrote: Generally if someone puts up an anchor that you can clip into it is intended to be lowered off of. The reasoning is that this is much safer then setting up to rap, you don't even go off belay or anything, and less people will die at the cost of wearing some community gear. If you decide to donate to the crag use Fish's Mussy hooks, they are probaby cheaper ($5) and will last longer: and if someone donates fixed clips, don't be an asshole (and a moron?) and steal the scrappy fixed gear!
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Terry2124
May 10, 2009, 4:36 AM
Post #56 of 60
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Registered: Feb 22, 2009
Posts: 223
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jcrew wrote: docburner wrote: Generally if someone puts up an anchor that you can clip into it is intended to be lowered off of. The reasoning is that this is much safer then setting up to rap, you don't even go off belay or anything, and less people will die at the cost of wearing some community gear. If you decide to donate to the crag use Fish's Mussy hooks, they are probaby cheaper ($5) and will last longer: and if someone donates fixed clips, don't be an asshole (and a moron?) and steal the scrappy fixed gear! Some people are not ethical and never will be.
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cracklover
May 10, 2009, 5:29 PM
Post #57 of 60
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Registered: Nov 14, 2002
Posts: 10162
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Terry2124 wrote: acorneau wrote: fitzontherocks wrote: Can anybody document the "wear and tear" a rope incurs on anchors? I find it hard to believe that it's that significant, especially compared with the metal-to-metal contact on anchors when someone clips in. Here are some Fixe SS sport anchors that were replaced after only 3 years of use: [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165970858.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165970881.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-2-1165973693.jpg[/image] Here are some other random pictures of rope-wear on hardware: [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937131.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937161.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937191.jpg[/image] [image]http://www.erockonline.com/forum/upload/uploads/monthly_12_2006/post-33-1165937210.jpg[/image] Still skeptical? Nice pics, I can't believe they got that bad before they were replaced. Not hard to believe if you've been around, unless you just don't look that carefully. I've seen plenty of sport anchors that are still up, and 1/3 worn through. In such cases I make sure that the last person (who normally would be lowered) raps. This puts half the force on the anchor. GO
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Chinchen
May 10, 2009, 6:40 PM
Post #58 of 60
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Registered: Apr 11, 2009
Posts: 114
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Ill just have to disagree.
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wsclimber
May 20, 2009, 10:10 PM
Post #59 of 60
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Registered: May 24, 2004
Posts: 53
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theguy wrote: lodi5onu wrote: Lowering doesn't significantly wear the anchors, TRing does Ah right... that would be because when you're TR'ing, the only weight on the anchor is the weight of the rope (unless you're hang-dogging), whereas when you're lowering, your weight plus your belayer's weight is being held by the anchor, and friction is inversely proportional to the normal force... Try again... Finally someone offers up a bit of reality.. Lowering grooves anchors more so than TRing... http://www.blackdiamondequipment.com/scene/beta/qc_kp.php click on the worn anchors link for more info.
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dingus
May 20, 2009, 10:15 PM
Post #60 of 60
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Registered: Dec 16, 2002
Posts: 17398
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bill413 wrote: Seriously...how many folks actually think that they could (or should) be part of anchor replacement? Me and most of my partners - only we don't think about, we like, DO IT. And sport anchors in most places I've been to are INTENDED to be lowered from, not rapped. They're supposed to wear out - then we replace them. Far safer than the rap rassle at the top of a sport pitch, esp if cleaning. So the shuts/rings/chains wear out...? REPLACE EM. DMT
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